4 Effective Methods of Contraception
It is common to use birth control in this country. Many birth control methods are easy to implement, and they ensure that your pregnancy plans do not fall off track. While the majority of them can prevent unwanted pregnancies, there are some that are more effective and safer than others. So, here is a list of some of the safest birth control methods that you should know about:
Internal condoms
Also known as female condoms, these are polyurethane pouches that are hormone-free. To use them, the female is supposed to insert them inside the vagina before intercourse. Not only they are effective in preventing pregnancy, but they can also provide protection against sexually transmitted diseases. When used correctly, these are one of the safest birth control methods with a success rate of 95 percent. The condom can be worn for up to eight hours before intercourse.
External condoms
These are one of the most common birth control methods. External condoms are small pouches that are designed to contain a penis’s fluids. When used correctly, external condoms are safe and have a success rate of 97 percent. External condoms also prevent you from sexually transmitted infections. They are available in both latex and non-latex versions.
Hormonal contraception
Short-term hormonal contraception methods adjust the natural estrogen and progesterone levels of the body in order to reduce the chances of pregnancy. These methods usually include a pill, a patch that needs to be replaced on a weekly basis, a vaginal ring, or birth control shots that need to be taken once every three months. These methods are considered safe and have a success rate of 91 to 95 percent.
Permanent contraception
Permanent contraception requires a surgery to prevent unwanted pregnancies. For women, the procedure is known as tubal ligation and for men, it is known as vasectomy. These are one of the most effective ways of birth control, with a success rate of 99 percent. If you don’t plan to have children in the future, then these methods can be a sound choice. The procedures are fairly simple, and recovery does not take more than a few days. Regardless of who gets it done, the sexual functioning of both the partners will not be affected because of the surgery. Women will continue to get their periods after the surgery.